The short answer
An acquisition fee is a fee a sponsor, general partner or advisor charges for finding, underwriting and buying a property for an investment program, usually set as a percentage of the purchase price. In a DST it is funded from investors' money as part of the offering, so it is built into what you pay for your interest rather than billed to you separately. The fee pays for the purchase, not the property, so each dollar of it is exchange equity that does not become equity in real estate.
At a glance
| Paid to | The sponsor, general partner, advisor or an affiliate |
|---|---|
| Usual base | Purchase price or agreed contribution value of the property |
| Who funds it in a DST | Investors, through fees, price mark-ups or reduced distributions |
| Tied to performance | No; it is earned when the property is bought |
Offering documents define the fee, its base and who receives it.
A non-traded industrial real estate partnership's Form 10-K for 2025 pays its general partner an acquisition fee for sourcing, underwriting, evaluating and acquiring each property, including through co-ownership arrangements or 1031 exchanges, of up to 1.0% of the total purchase price or agreed contribution value. The same report says its acquisition, asset management and disposition fees are payable regardless of how the investments perform.
An older net lease partnership's Form 10-K for 2005 paid its general partner 4% of aggregate purchase prices plus an increment tied to debt, capped at 5% in total, and capitalized those fees into its investment in land and buildings. Rates differ widely by program, so the only number that matters is the one in the document in front of you.
For DST programs, the 2025 partnership report says the sponsor receives fees and expense reimbursement from the investors who buy DST interests for acquiring and contributing the property to the trust. A non-traded REIT's 2025 annual report says its DST program costs are funded by investors through purchase price mark-ups of the properties' initial estimated fair value, fees at the time of investment, or deductions from distributions.
In a worked example, the fee sits inside the price of your interest.
Hypothetical: a DST buys a $20,000,000 building with a $10,000,000 loan and charges a 2% acquisition fee, $400,000, which the equity raise must cover along with other offering costs. If you buy 10% of the beneficial interests for $1,100,000, your share of the fee is $40,000 before commissions and other costs. Run your own numbers with your CPA.
When you buy property directly, Reg. section 1.263(a)-2(f) requires you to capitalize amounts paid to facilitate the acquisition of real property, so your own acquisition costs go into basis rather than being deducted. How a DST's embedded fee is reflected in each investor's basis is set out in the sponsor's tax reporting; confirm it with your CPA.
It bites when you compare total load across offerings and against buying direct.
Form D shows only part of the picture: Item 15 reports sales commissions and finders' fees, and Item 16 the gross proceeds used for payments to executive officers, directors or promoters, where an affiliate's acquisition fee may or may not appear. A fee taken as a price mark-up appears in neither, so read the private placement memorandum's compensation disclosures. See reading a DST PPM and Form D.
Add the acquisition fee to commissions, offering costs and financing fees to get the total load, then compare it with the tax you would pay by not exchanging. The arithmetic is laid out in DST fees and loads and closing costs when buying a DST.
Related questions
Is an acquisition fee the same as a selling commission?
No. A selling commission pays the broker-dealers that sell the interests and is reported in Form D Item 15; an acquisition fee pays the sponsor side for buying the property. Both reduce the equity that ends up in the building.
Does the acquisition fee depend on how the property performs?
No. It is earned when the property is bought, and the 2025 partnership report states that its acquisition fees are payable regardless of performance.
Does a large acquisition fee affect whether the DST qualifies for my exchange?
Not by itself. Qualification turns on the trust's structure under Rev. Rul. 2004-86; the fee changes how much real estate your equity buys.
Sources
Checked against these publications on September 30, 2026. Rules and figures change; confirm the current version with your CPA or attorney before you act. This page is general information, not tax or legal advice.
- SEC EDGAR, Form 10-K for 2025 of a non-traded industrial real estate limited partnership with a DST program
- SEC EDGAR, Form 10-K for 2005 of a net lease real estate limited partnership
- SEC EDGAR, Form 10-K for 2025 of a non-traded industrial REIT with a DST program
- 26 CFR 1.263(a)-2, Amounts paid for the acquisition or production of property
- SEC, Form D and instructions
